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Billionaire US art dealer Hillel “Helly” Nahmad admits to running $100m global gambling ring

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Moscow

A high-flying New York art dealer has admitted to leading a multi-million-dollar international gambling ring in a case that also involves Russian mobsters and a Hollywood “Poker Princess” who set up games for movie stars like Matt Damon and Leonardo DiCaprio.
Hillel “Helly” Nahmad, whose worth was estimated by Forbes at $1.75bn, pleaded guilty in a Manhattan federal court to operating a gambling business and agreed to forfeit $6,427,000 and the Raoul Dufy painting “Carnaval à Nice, 1937,” worth hundreds of thousands of dollars. Under a plea bargain with prosecutors that saw other charges dropped, Nahmad faces up to five years in prison, rather than 92 years he previously faced on charges of money laundering, racketeering, conspiracy and other crimes.
“Judge, this all started as a group of friends betting on sports events, but I recognise that I crossed the line,” Nahmad said in court.
What supposedly started as a group of friends grew into a multi-million-dollar criminal business. Nahmad was one of 34 defendants indicted in April for involvement in two related gambling and bookmaking rings accused of running illegal high-stakes online gambling, as well as underground poker games for professional players, Wall Street financiers and celebrities. Prosecutors say they laundered at least $100m. One of those indicted allegedly sent mixed martial arts fighters to collect a debt.
Professional poker player Vadim Trincher, who operated what prosecutors called “the world’s largest sports book” out of his $5m apartment in Trump Tower, headed up one ring that focused on oligarchs in Moscow and Kiev, while Nahmad, Vadim’s son Illya and a man named Noah “The Oracle” Siegel ran the other ring catering to multi-millionaires and billionaires in New York and Los Angeles. According to the indictment, the Nahmad-Trincher Organisation took tens of millions of dollars in bets each year through gambling websites operating illegally in the United States, then laundered the money through bank accounts and plumbing, real estate, car repair and used-car businesses.
While Nahmad “got away relatively easy,” the “real question is what happens to the Trinchers and others who seem to have been involved in more serious criminal activity,” New York University professor Mark Galeotti, an expert on Russian organised crime, told The Independent.
“If they are convicted, and on serious charges with serious penalties, then this can be said to have dealt a solid blow to Russian organised crime in the United States,” he said.
At the top of the indictment was the Russian Alimzhan Tokhtakhounov, who is wanted by Interpol and was previously indicted for allegedly bribing ice-skating judges at the 2002 Winter Olympics. He continues to live openly in Moscow. According to the indictment, he used his status as a criminal authority to resolve disputes with clients of the gambling rings through “threats of violence and economic harm.” In an interview on television channel Mir 24, Tokhtakhounov called the gambling ring case “yet another fairytale from the Americans,” although he admitted he “might have given advice” to his friends among the defendants.
One of the other figures indicted is Molly Bloom, who won her notoriety as the “Poker Princess” who previously admitted to hosting illicit high-stakes games for movie and sports stars including Damon, DiCaprio, Ben Affleck and Pete Sampras.
Nahmad’s family controls one of the world’s largest collections of Impressionist and Modernist art.





Russian gangster, who killed 19 in small town, sentenced to life in prison

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Russian gangster Sergei Tsapok, the leader of a criminal gang in the town of Kushchevskaya, was sentenced to life imprisonment. Two of his accomplices will also spend the rest of their lives behind bars. 
The town of Kushchevskaya became known for the whole country in 2010, when 12 bodies with stab wounds were found in in the beginning of November in a privately-owned house. As it was revealed later, the victims were the owner of the house, farmer Akhmetov and his family, as well as two neighbors and guests from Rostov-on-Don.

As part of the investigation, eight people were arrested, including Sergei Tsapok. His gang killed 19 people in the town of Kushchevskaya from 1998 to 2010

Russian Mafia Graves on Display in London Photo Exhibit

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WASHINGTON, November 23 (RIA Novosti) – A series of photographs of the extravagant and kitsch gravestones of Russian mobsters has gone on display at an art gallery in London, marking the first time the images have been seen outside Russia, a culture website has reported.

The photographs by Denis Tarasov, from the Urals city of Yekaterinburg, capture the startlingly lifelike portraits engraved on the tombstones of mafiosi and “thieves-in-law” – a term which refers to the upper echelon of Russia’s criminal world and its leadership inside the Soviet Union’s prison camps.

Entire generations of mob families are represented on the tombstones, which Tarasov photographed in Yekaterinburg and the Ukrainian city of Dnepropetrovsk, The Calvert Journal reported.

Discussing his work, Tarasov told the site: “Photography allows you to see in an object something that wasn’t there to begin with. And that is why it is more interesting.”

The exhibit also features images of equally extravagant non-mafia tombstones, some as high as 3 meters (9.8 feet), that were paid for by well-to-do families, according to The Calvert Journal.

Tarasov’s photography has not always been received favorably in Russia, where an exhibition on Russian Cossacks was once banned by government officials in the city of Pervouralsk, The Calvert Journal reported Wednesday.

In London, his work seems to have met with a warmer reception.

The Calvert Journal quoted a visitor who said: “The photographs of the gravestones help you get a sense of the Russian mentality — something you don't see when you travel there …When you go to another country, you don't normally go visiting graveyards.”

Tarasov’s photographs are part of the Body Language exhibit running at the Saatchi Gallery in London until March 16.

Russian police arrest shadow bankers funding Hizb ut-Tahrir

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Russian police have arrested, in a large-scale operation, six chiefs of a criminal ethnic community that were engaged in illegal banking transactions, with a capital turnover making up 1.5 billion roubles a month, the Russian Interior Ministry said in a statement on Monday.
 The statement adds that as a result of the police operation, police have found and seized criminal evidence that the six have been engaged in illegal financial activities.
 Police say the criminal ring consisted of several branches, each with their own agenda. Some of them collected the money, supervised the encashment of funds, their transportation to temporary deposits and distribution, while others transferred the funds to accounts in shell companies.
 The money was procured as a result of financial maneuvers and illegal commercial activities carried out by foreign nationals, mostly from Central Asia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Abkhazia.
 According to the statement, the presumptive criminals were engaged in shadow trading at major marketplaces of the Moscow region, as well as other Russian territorial entities, specifically the Pokrov City vegetable warehouse, the marketplaces of the Perm Territory and other major trading sites.
 The funds were also transferred to foreign shell companies that totaled some 120 organizations, including offshore ones. In their illegal activities, "shadow bankers" made use of the informal value transfer system, known as hawala, which allows huge amounts of cash to be moved within a network of money brokers operating outside of traditional banking channels.
 According to Russian police, this financial channel funded, among others, the international pan-Islamic terrorist group Hizb ut-Tahrir. It was banned from the country by a federal court decision in February 2003.
 All six chiefs of the criminal ring have been arrested and are now facing multiple charges, including illegal banking and organized crime.
 The police report says the criminal network comprised over 40 active members who performed individual tasks within the organization.

 The Russian home affairs ministry told reporters it had taken the law enforcement over 18 months to identify every link in this illegal broker system that had been siphoning substantial funds overseas. A criminal case has been initiated to bring all those implicated in it to justice.

Producer of Showtime's 'Ray Donovan' gets 2 years of probation in NYC gambling case

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NEW YORK — A Hollywood producer who had a role in a high-stakes sports betting business prosecutors say was linked to organized crime has been sentenced in New York to two years of probation.
Bryan Zuriff is executive producer of the Showtime series "Ray Donovan." He had pleaded guilty to an illegal Internet gambling charge.
Zuriff apologized before hearing the sentence on Monday in federal court in Manhattan. He told the judge he's been battling a gambling addiction.

Prosecutor had accused him of helping to run a bookmaking business linked to two Russian-American organized-crime enterprises that laundered $100 million in proceeds from poker games and other betting.

Russian Diplomats Charged With $1.5M In US Medicaid Fraud

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By Lecia Bushak  

Forty-nine Russian diplomats were charged with massive health care fraud after attempting to garner health benefits meant for the poor by providing inaccurate information about their incomes.
Both former and current Russian diplomats, along with their families, received up to $1.5 million in benefits since 2004 from a Medicaid program that is meant to provide for a low-income demographic — families that are making $3,000 a month or less. However, only about eleven of the diplomats are still currently living in the U.S., and no arrests have been made yet due to diplomat immunity.
According to the AP, FBI agent Jeremy Robertson discovered a pattern of false Medicaid applications from these particular diplomats and undertook an investigation lasting over a year. He found that the diplomats and family members reported their household income lower than it actually was, while they simultaneously spent thousands on watches, jewelry, designer clothing, and vacations. Federal policy allows certain qualified immigrants, such as lawful permanent residents (LPRs), refugees, and other protected immigrants access to Medicaid.
“Diplomacy should be about extending hands, not picking pockets in the host country,” said U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara in a news conference in NYC, according to the AP. “[W]e would be prosecuting and making arrests… [if it wasn’t for diplomat] immunity,” Bharara continued, meaning that diplomats are exempt from legal punishment. Typically, however, diplomats can be expelled from a country if they commit crimes. “Being a diplomat does not give you the right to commit health care fraud,” George Venizelos, head of the New York FBI office, said according to the AP. “The defendants selfishly took advantage of a health care system designed to help the unfortunate.”
Russian Health Care Fraud In The U.S.
This isn’t the first time the U.S. has charged Russians living on American soil with health care fraud. In 2012, a crime ring of Russian doctors and other medical professionals located in Brighton Beach, Brooklyn, was charged with stealing over a quarter million dollars from insurance companies. They reportedly ran nine clinics throughout New York City — in the Bronx, Brooklyn, and Queens — that provided excessive, costly medical treatments like physical therapy, acupuncture, X-Rays, pain management, and psychological services. “[The details of the case]…cast an unflattering spotlight on how immigrants from the former Soviet Union have often dominated such schemes in the city,” a New York Times report stated. The same report noted that Brighton Beach, which has a huge Russian immigrant community, has one of the highest rates of health care fraud in the nation, according to federal statistics.
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And Russia has, in turn, accused the U.S. of “politically motivated” prosecution of its citizens. Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a law that bars certain Americans from Russia, including a few U.S. Justice Department officials. Attorney Preet Bharara, who brought both the Brighton Beach health care charges as well as the diplomat charges, is one of the officials barred from Russia.
“Obviously, particularly in Soviet times, but even nowadays, Russia still has a large amount of red tape and bureaucratic systems that are parasitic and hostile, almost designed to make you pay bribes,” Professor Mark Galeotti, an expert on Russian organized crime at New York University, told the Times. “So from cradle to grave, they have been used to that.”






Russia charges 'criminal organization' behind Blackhole malware kit

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Banking fraud scheme funneled 70m rubles to crooks

By Neil McAllister, 6th December 2013 

The Russian government has charged a group of people with organized crime offenses related to the creation and use of the Blackhole malware kit.
Word first leaked out via Europol in October that a man going by the alias "Paunch", who was suspected of being the creator of the infamous crimeware tool, had been arrested in Russia. 
On Friday, the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs Investigation Department posted a notice that a total of 13 individuals had been charged with crimes under Article 210 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which covers "creation of a criminal community (criminal organization) and participation therein."
According to the Ministry's press release, the group used Trojan horse programs and other malware to engage in "massive embezzlement of funds from the accounts of individuals and legal entities," to the tune of about 70m Russian rubles ($2.1m).
Russian banks throughout Moscow, Tyumen, Ulyanovsk, Krasnodar, Petrozavodsk, and the Kursk region were reportedly targeted in the scheme.
All of that seems to have come to an end now, however, as security researchers report that the Blackhole kit stopped being updated shortly after the suspects were arrested – aren't life's little coincidences funny sometimes? – and cybercriminals have reportedly begun moving on to other tools.
None of the accused were named in the Russian government's notice.
Under Russian law, anyone convicted under paragraph 1 of Article 210, "creation of a criminal community (criminal organization) for the purpose of committing one or several grave or especially grave crimes," faces imprisonment for 12-20 years and fines of up to 1m rubles ($30,600).
The accused have also been charged under paragraph 2 of Article 210, "participation in a criminal community (criminal organization) or in an association of organizers, leaders, or other representatives of organized groups," which carries an additional penalty of 5-10 years' imprisonment and fines up to 500,000 rubles ($15,300).
The accused are all currently being held under "pretrial restraints," although no date was given for when the case is expected to be brought before a judge








NYPD Officer Accused of Helping Albanian Mob Shake Down Astoria Restaurant Owner

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By Jonathan Dienst

An NYPD officer is accused of using his squad car to pull over the owner of a restaurant in Astoria and warning him to start paying the Albanian mob $4,000 cash a month or he and his family could be hurt, law enforcement officials say.
Prosecutors say police officer Bensik Llakatura is heard on tape during the July stop warning the restaurant owner that “these people, they run Astoria.” The officer allegedly told the owner he was “lucky” he survived a previous run-in with an armed associate who had tried to extort him.
The FBI said Llakatura, who is assigned to work on Staten Island, was heard on tape saying, “Make sure you don’t call the cops because if you do, you’re done.” He also allegedly told the owner if he “went into witness protection, they’d go after your family,” according to authorities familiar with the case.
The owner who was threatened, along with a co-owner, told the FBI about the confrontations, and the agency gave them marked cash to make the payoffs.
Llakatura, who allegedly collected $6,000 in "protection" money, was charged with extortion along with two alleged mobsters who are accused of collecting payments totaling $24,000 over a five-month period.
Investigators said there is evidence, including text messages, that the three men tried to extort other area business owners. Both alleged mobsters have previous arrests on extortion-related charges.
“The defendants told their victims they offered ‘protection’ but in reality they peddled fear and intimidation through the Albanian community – their community – in Queens,” U.S. Attorney Loretta Lynch said in a statement.
“Llakatura didn’t serve his community with honor; he instead abused his powers to the detriment of the public trust,” said FBI New York Director George Venizelos.

All three men pleaded not guilty in federal court in Brooklyn Tuesday afternoon. Attempts to reach their attorneys were not immediately successful. 



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Spain Police Arrest Eight in Russian Mafia Probe

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Spanish police said Wednesday they had arrested eight people on the holiday island of Majorca as part of an operation coordinated by Interpol against a Russian organized crime group.
The eight are suspected of laundering money for the Taganskaya criminal group, police said in a statement.
They are accused of tax fraud, document falsification, influence peddling and membership in a criminal organization.
"This is one of the largest criminal organizations in Moscow, which specializes in extortion from businesses that it pushes into bankruptcy and takes control of," the statement said.
"The searches carried out as part of the operation allowed investigators to confirm that Taganskaya used our country to launder money from its criminal activities in Russia," it added.
Spain's Mediterranean coast has become a top destination for Russian tourists, especially the Balearic Islands and the beach resorts near Barcelona in the northeast.
The influx of big-spending Russian tourists has been welcomed by hotel operators even as it raises fears that the region could become a magnet for criminal organizations.
In January police arrested five people in Lloret de Mar near Barcelona who are suspected of laundering large sums of money for Russian criminal gangs linked to Semion Mogilevich, one of the FBI's 10 most wanted fugitives.
Police said searches carried out as part of that investigation found evidence that the suspects had links with major Russian crime groups like Solntsevskaya and Solomonskaya.




Roger Touhy, Gangster: The life and times of Terrible Tommy O'Connor

Former high-stakes poker game hostess hostess

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s for high-stakes poker games pleads guilty in NY amid
NEW YORK — A former high-stakes poker game hostess to the stars has pleaded guilty in New York in a sprawling federal prosecution.
Molly Bloom pleaded guilty to illegal gambling Thursday in Manhattan.
Prosecutors allege two Russian-American organized crime enterprises laundered $100 million from illegal online sports betting.
Bloom moved her poker games from Los Angeles to New York to cater to Wall Street financiers. She returned to the West Coast in 2010. Her lawyer says she was giving up poker. She has since signed a book deal.
Media reports have linked Leonardo DiCaprio and Ben Affleck to the games. A spokesman for both film stars has declined to comment.
Playing poker isn't a crime, but it's illegal to profit by promoting it.



Boston Bombers' family 'was on the run from Russian mob'

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A new report on the family of the two accused Boston Marathon bombers reveals that Tsarnaevs claimed they came to America after the father was kidnapped and tortured by Russian mobsters who then cut off their dog's head and left it on their doorstep.
After struggling to find a place in America, the older brother Tamerlan turned to conspiracy theories and radical Islam while the younger brother, Dzhokhar started stealing marijuana - earning $1,000 a week and sometimes carrying a gun to protect his stash.
The Boston Globe claims that the Tsarneav brothers appear have been motivated less by Islamist ideology and more by their own personal failings and inner demons - making the April 15 bombings more like the mass shootings at Sandy Hook Elementary School and the Aurora, Colorado, movie theater than an al-Qaeda terrorist plot.
Family friends, including some who are medical professionals, believe that Tamerlan possibly suffered from schizophrenia - which could have driven him to extremism.
The report gives some insight about why the two brothers to allegedly plant a pair of homemade pressure cooker bombs at the finish line of the Boston Marathon this spring.
The blasts killed three and injured more than 260 people. The brothers then allegedly murdered an MIT campus police officer three days later as they engaged police in a running gun battle.
 Tamerlan was killed and Dzhokar was badly wounded by arrested after a daylong manhunt that shut down the city of Boston.
The Tsarnaev family moved to Boston from Kyrgastan after claiming that they were being persecuted because they were Chechen Muslims.
Tamerlan and Dzhokar's mother Zubeidat told friends and neighbors that she and her husband Anzor were lawyers in their native land and that Anzor worked as a prosecutor, according to the Globe.
Zubeidat claimed that when Anzor tried to prosecute a Russian mob boss, the gangster kidnapped Anzor and tortured him for a week.
Before they dropped him, barely alive at a hospital, the mobsters killed the family's German Shepherd and dumped its head on the family doorstep, according to this story.
'Zubeidat went to the hospital and when she saw how horribly beaten he was she said that she realized they had to get out of the country,' a family friend told the Globe.
The Globe posits that none of that story was likely true. Neither Zubeidat nor Anzor had law degrees, the newspaper reports.
It's likely that Anzor had been smuggling cigarettes and fell afoul of the local organized crime syndicate, friends say.
Alternatively - the family saw the glamorous life in America portrayed in Hollywood movies and decided they wanted a piece of it.
Anzor's brother was already in the United States - finding success as a lawyer.
The family submitted an application requesting asylum, claiming that they had been persecuted in their homeland for being Chechen Muslims.
'He made that up … so that the Americans would give him a visa,' Badrudi Tsokaev, a family friend say of claims that Anzor had been persecuted.
Mark Kramer, a Harvard University researcher who frequently testifies in asylum cases for family from post-Soviet states said he found 'no basis for being granted asylum at all' in the Tsarnaev case.
In America, the family fell apart - despite grand ambitions. Neither of the parents was able to find success.
In August 2011, Anzor and Zubeidat divorced. Anzor returned to Dagestan in Russia. Zubeidat soon moved back there, as well.
The Tsarnaev brothers struggled, too. Tamerlan, who was 26 when he was killed, had ambitions of becoming an Olympic boxer and found some success in the ring. But he eventually dropped out of training - just as he dropped out of school time and again.
He became increasingly focused on his Islamic faith and withdrew of society. He stayed home and took care of his daughter and surfed Islamist websites online while his American wife worked as a home care nurse and was responsible for the family income.
He mentioned to several people that he had begun hearing voices.
'He was torn between those two people,' Donald Larking, 67, who attended mosque with Tamerlan for two years, told the Globe.
'He said that several times. And he did not like it.'
Dzokhar, meanwhile, became obsessed with drugs. In high school, he had been captain of the wrestling team and a decent student.
He smoked a lot of marijuana in high school, friends said, but once he went away to college, he began selling it.
He flaunted his stash, weighing it out on the desk in his door open. At the University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, he gained a reputation as having some of the best weed on campus, the Globe reports.
Friends said he often hauled in $1,000 a week in cash. He sometimes carried a handgun to protect the stash, too, friends told the newspaper.
But his fast lifestyle and focus on drugs meant his grades were sinking rapidly. He had a D average and was on the verge of being kicked out of school when he and his brother allegedly planted the bombs in April.


Russian star Grigory Leps may appeal US sanctions – White House

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MOSCOW, December 23 (RAPSI) – Russian singer Grigory Lepsveridze (better known as Grigory Leps) has the right to seek reconsideration of the sanctions imposed against him by the US, according to a statement released by the White House on Monday.
The US authorities released the statement after a petition to lift the economic sanctions against Leps surpassed the required 100,000 signatures on the White House Website.
After asserting that a “rigorous process” with “multiple levels of review” was carried out prior to Leps’ designation on the list, the official statement noted that: “At any time, Mr. Lepsveridze may seek reconsideration of his designation by filing a petition with OFAC for an administrative review pursuant to 31 C.F.R. § 501.807. OFAC will consider any arguments and evidence submitted in the administrative petition in determining whether to maintain or withdraw the designation of Mr. Lepsveridze.”
In November, the US Treasury released a statement on its website saying that it had blacklisted six individuals and four companies for alleged connection with the Brothers’ Circle crime syndicate whose two key members are Vladislav Leontyev and Gafur Rakhimov.
The White House statement explains that Leps was designated on October 30, and his name was added to a list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons, “because he acts for or on behalf of Vladislav Leontyev by transporting money on his behalf.”
Leontyev is described in the statement as a vory v zakone (thief in law) who was designated in February 2012 for acting for or on behalf of the Brothers’ Circle as one of its “key members.” The statement goes on to assert: “Mr. Leontyev has been involved in various criminal activities, including narcotics trafficking, and was also involved in a shooting in 2003 between regional factions within Russian organized criminal networks over an attempt to seize control of a precious metals business. At the time of OFAC's action, Mr. Leontyev was wanted by Russian authorities for illegal transactions involving precious metals and narcotics.”
According to information provided by the US Treasury Department, The Brothers’ Circle is one of five transnational criminal organizations sanctioned by the US, along with the Camorra, the Yakuza, Los Zetas, and MS-13.
The Brothers’ Circle comprises leaders and senior members of several Eurasian criminal groups that are “largely based in the countries of the former Soviet Union, but which also operate in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America,” the Department of the Treasury said.



Early Gangsters of New York City. 1800-1919. : Criminal gangs offer large scale Malware-as-a-Serv...

Danger at Sochi 2014: All the Shakedowns, Setbacks—and That Pesky Islamic Insurgency

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By Vanity Fair

The 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia, which—at $50 billion and counting—will be the most expensive Olympic Games ever. (The Games in Vancouver, site of the previous Winter Olympics, cost only $7 billion.) They’re intended to showcase the power and order of Vladimir Putin’s Russia, but as Vanity Fair contributor Brett Forrest reports in the February issue, the Olympics are also highlighting its problems with organized crime, state corruption, and terrorist threats.
For one thing, the region and its myriad construction and infrastructure projects have become a magnet for criminal elements drawn from all over the world. When the International Olympic Committee (I.O.C.) awarded the 2014 Winter Olympics to Russia on July 4, 2007, the state of Russia began moving billions of dollars into the region. Shortly after the decision was made, Ded Khasan, an ethnic Kurd from Georgia and the long-acknowledged head of Russian organized crime, assigned one of his lieutenants to shake down construction firms that had won Olympic contracts.
Khasan’s network also took a cut from labor agreements, real-estate transactions, and goods flowing through the seaport. The only problem for Khasan was a fight-for-supremacy feud with a fellow Georgian, Tariel Oniani, known as Taro, who assumingly gunned down the lieutenant, and, it is widely alleged, Khasan himself last January. How much of Russia’s $50 billion has gone to fund Olympics-related activity and how much covers kickbacks, bribes, and shakedowns is anyone’s guess, Forrest writes. “I have never seen a budget in Sochi,” a foreigner who has worked as a senior manager for several Olympics tells Forrest.






Is Target security breach tied to Russian organized crime?

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Staff St. Louis Business Journal

The security breach at Target over the holidays apparently was part of a sophisticated international hacking campaign planned against several retailers, according to a report from federal and private investigators.
The report, which was sent to financial-services companies and retailers, revealed that parts of the computer code used in the Target hack had been on the Internet's black market since last spring and were partly written in Russian, sources told the Wall Street Journal. These details indicate the attack may be tied to organized crime in the former Soviet Union, according to the newspaper.
"What's really unique about this one is it's the first time we've seen the attack method at this scale," Tiffany Jones, a senior vice president at iSight, told the Wall Street Journal. Dallas-based cybersecurity firm iSight has been working with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security on investigating the incident.

On Thursday, Neiman Marcus said there is no indication its recent security breach was related to Target's.



Target attack details suggest organized crime tie, WSJ reports

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Jim Hammerand

Digital editor- Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal
The skilled hackers who stole personal information and payment data from Target shoppers may have ties to organized crime in the former Soviet Union, The Wall Street Journal reported.
Investigators found Russian language in the malicious computer code used to pilfer personal information from Target check-out lanes and said the attack didn't just go after the Minneapolis-based retailer.
The Wall Street Journal said the partly-Russian code had been on the Internet black market since last spring and cited former U.S. officials as saying those details suggest an organized crime link.
The report said the operational sophistication of the attack stood out from other electronic crimes and is indicative of the kind of attacks that will come in the future, NBC News reported. The network explained how the malicious software worked:
"The insidious file triggers a 'hook' and starts to suck up information on transactions in the memory of the cash register system or the server that controls it. Since the data on credit cards is encrypted, the system works by getting it in the authorization stage while it is in the memory of the POS system, unencrypted."







Alleged Heroin Kingpin Helped Russia Win Olympics for Sochi

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By CINDY GALLI, PATRICK REEVELL and BRIAN ROSS

Russia won the right to host the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, beating out Austria and South Korea, with the help of a mysterious Russian businessman, Gafur Rakhimov, who U.S. authorities describe as a top organized crime boss and heroin kingpin currently under criminal indictment in Uzbekistan.
"He is one of the four or five most important people in the heroin trade in the world," Craig Murray, a former British ambassador to Uzbekistan, told ABC News for a report to be broadcast tonight on "World News With Diane Sawyer".
"He's absolutely a very major and dangerous gangster," Murray said.
Yet, after the International Olympic Committee voted in 2007 to award the games to Sochi, the head of the Russian Olympic Committee publicly thanked Rakhimov for his "singled minded work" in getting the votes of some Asian countries, "without which… it would have been hard for Sochi to count on the victory."
Rakhimov confirmed to ABC News, through a translator, that he played a role in helping Russia win votes through his contacts in Central Asian Olympic circles.
"He convinced them because of his good relations with these people. He has great influence," the translator, who was also a spokesman for Rakhimov, said during a phone interview from Dubai where Rakhimov moved after being indicted in Uzbekistan.
Rakhimov has long been connected by law enforcement authorities to heroin trafficking.
He was banned from attending the Olympic games in Australia in 2000 because of his alleged criminal ties.
In 2012, U.S. Treasury officials sought to freeze Rakhimov's bank accounts around the world, describing him in public documents as a "key member" of a huge Russian-Asian criminal syndicate called the Brothers' Circle.
"He has operated major international drug syndicates involving the trafficking of heroin," the Treasury statement said.
Former ambassador Murray said the heroin from Rakhimov's network moves through Central Asia to St. Petersburg, Russia and then on to Europe and the United Kingdom.
Despite the criminal allegations and indictment, Rakhimov continues to serve as a vice president of the Olympic Council of Asia, a group of nations that are members of the International Olympic Committee.
Repeated requests for comment to the council were not answered.
Russian investigative journalist Sergei Kanev said Rakhimov has close ties with the mafia family in Sochi and with top officials in the Kremlin.
"There was obviously some sort of agreement between the Kremlin and the 'thieves-in-law," referring the common name use to describe Russian mobsters.
Kanev said members of Rakhimov's inner circle have boasted that "bags of cash" were used to secure the Olympic votes.
Rakhimov, through his translator, denied paying bribes. "It was not necessary," said the translator.
A spokesperson for Russian President Vladimir Putin wouldn't comment on Rakhimov, instead referring to Putin's comments in a recent interview with George Stephanopoulos of ABC News.
"If anyone has concrete data on instances of corruption in implementing the Sochi Olympics Project, we ask to furnish us with objective data," he said.
A spokesperson for the International Olympic Committee did not directly answer questions about Rakhimov, but said in a statement, "The IOC has a strong, transparent, tried-and-tested bidding process."
The statement said the IOC "never compromised on quality, as the athletes expect the IOC to deliver games of the highest standard for them every four years."
Rakhimov told ABC News he does not plan to attend the Olympic games in Sochi next week.
A law enforcement official said Rakhimov was likely concerned that he could be arrested under the indictment issued by Uzbekistan.


Patrick Reevell is a freelance journalist based in Moscow, Russia. 




Defendants in Taiwanchik US organized-crime case prepare for sentencing

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MOSCOW, February 11 (RAPSI, Ingrid Burke) – Nicholas Hirsch, a defendant who pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud in a high-profile US criminal case targeting Russian-American organized crime, filed documents Tuesday appealing for leniency in his upcoming sentencing.
In an indictment unsealed by US prosecutors in April, Hirsch was charged alongside 33 co-defendants in connection with two alleged Russian-American criminal enterprises accused of having laundered tens of millions of dollars through such means as the operation of at least two international bookmaking operations.
According to the statement accompanying the indictment, the bookmaking organizations catered to extremely wealthy clients in the US, Russia, and Ukraine.
Describing the two organizations, the prosecution statement claimed: “One enterprise, the Taiwanchik-Trincher Organization, run by VADIM TRINCHER, is alleged to have laundered tens of millions of dollars from Russia and the Ukraine through Cyprus and into the U.S. The other enterprise, the Nahmad-Trincher Organization, run by ILLYA TRINCHER, the son of VADIM TRINCHER, is alleged to have been financed by, among other entities, a prestigious art gallery in New York City.”
The statement noted that Hirsch faced 20 years in prison along with three years of supervised release, as well as a fine of either $500,000 or twice the amount of money gained from the alleged crimes, or twice of that lost by the victims on a charge of conspiracy to commit wire fraud.
Hirsch pleaded guilty to the single count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud in October.
Hirsch’s sentencing memo pleaded with the court to consider him as a whole, not merely for the conduct that led to the present charges.
His defense team pleads: “Nicholas Hirsch accepts full responsibility for his conduct and now comes before this Court to accept the consequences of his actions. He understands that the path that brings him before Your Honor was forged of his own free will and poor decision. He is truly sorry for his actions.”
The memo went on to emphasize the upstanding life he left behind: “He has compromised a promising career in the financial services industry, built through a decade of hard work, and tarnished an otherwise impeccable reputation. He has disappointed family and friends. For this, he blames no one but himself.”
According to the memo, the plea agreement stipulated a $25,000 forfeiture and a sentencing guideline ranging from four to ten months of custodial service, further providing that the defense team could argue for a below-the-range sentence.
Hirsch’s memo urges the court: “Nicholas respectfully submits that a below-the-range sentence and $25,000 forfeiture is sufficient, but not greater than necessary, to comply with the [relevant] statutory directives.”
Hirsch’s sentencing hearing is scheduled for February 25.
Another defendant in the case, Dmitry Druzhinsky, had been scheduled for sentencing Tuesday, but his sentencing hearing has been adjourned until March 31. Druzhinsky was charged with money laundering conspiracy, operating an illegal gambling business, and unlawful internet gambling. The statement accompanying the indictment’s unveiling stipulated that he faced 30 years in prison, nine years of supervised release, and a fine of one million dollars or either twice the profit gained from the alleged crimes, or twice the amount lost by victims.
The statement boasted that among the defendants was Alimzhan Tokhtakhounov, aka Taiwanchik, who gained international fame after having been separately indicted on allegations of having engaged in official bribery during the 2002 Winter Olympics, which were hosted by Salt Lake City in the American state of Utah.
The statement claims that Tokhtakhounov "used his status... to resolve disputes with clients of the high-stakes illegal gambling operation with implicit and sometimes explicit threats of violence and economic harm," adding that he received $10 million for his service during a single two-month period.
Tokhtakhounov faces up to 90 years in prison if convicted of the charges presently pending against him as part of this indictment, which include substantive and conspiracy charges under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO), conspiracy charges relating to money laundering and extortion, and charges of operating an illegal gambling business and of unlawful internet gambling.




Colombia: Operation With US Finds FARC, ELN Link To Russian Mafia

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By Charles Parkinson, 
https://reportingproject.net

A newspaper in Colombia has reported a drugs-for-guns arrangement involving the country's two main guerrilla organizations and the Russian Mafia, in a case which highlights both the close relationship between the rebels and increasing influence of European organized crime.
According to El Tiempo, the arrangement was uncovered after a joint investigation by the FBI and Colombia's police intelligence unit (Dijin) in which 17 kilos of cocaine were intercepted at sea en route to New York. The operation also saw the arrest of alleged representatives of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and National Liberation Army (ELN) in the Caribbean coastal city of Cartagena.
According to an unnamed Dijin officer cited by El Tiempo, the FARC representative, alias "Frank," and ELN counterpart, alias "Mellizo," engaged in months-long negotiations with a Russian Mafia envoy, which established an agreement to swap guns for drugs at a rate of one rifle per kilo of cocaine.
El Tiempo stated the originally agreed first shipment of 50 kilos had to be reduced to 17 because of logistical problems. After the shipment was intercepted at sea, both Frank and Mellizo were captured in Cartagena, where they expected to receive the guns.
The close working relationship between the FARC and ELN is well documented, with the two groups now supporting each other in combat, politics and colluding in the likes of kidnapping operations. However, this is as true an indication as any that the rebels' drug trafficking activities are deeply intertwined. While for a long time the ELN resisted participation in the drugs trade on ideological grounds, it is now active and engaged in the trade in many of Colombia's key drug production zones.
While the Russian Mafia is known to be present throughout the region -- with notable reports of activity in the likes of Ecuador, Peru and Honduras -- Italian organized crime is more commonly associated with Colombia. This latest bust could point to a concerted effort by the group sometimes referred to as the “most powerful mafia in the world” to make greater inroads into the country.
Yet, with neither the FBI nor the Dijin reporting on the operation so far, details remain scant. If the El Tiempo report is accurate and the guerrilla representatives were captured while awaiting the arrival of the arms, it opens up the possibility that the operation was a sting like that seen off the coast of Guinea-Bissau in 2013. In that operation, US agents posed as FARC guerrillas selling cocaine to capture corrupt members of the Bissau-Guinean military.


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